Files
kernel_google_b1c1/include/linux/cpu.h
Josh Poimboeuf edda9c3893 cpu/speculation: Add 'mitigations=' cmdline option
commit 98af8452945c55652de68536afdde3b520fec429 upstream.

Keeping track of the number of mitigations for all the CPU speculation
bugs has become overwhelming for many users.  It's getting more and more
complicated to decide which mitigations are needed for a given
architecture.  Complicating matters is the fact that each arch tends to
have its own custom way to mitigate the same vulnerability.

Most users fall into a few basic categories:

a) they want all mitigations off;

b) they want all reasonable mitigations on, with SMT enabled even if
   it's vulnerable; or

c) they want all reasonable mitigations on, with SMT disabled if
   vulnerable.

Define a set of curated, arch-independent options, each of which is an
aggregation of existing options:

- mitigations=off: Disable all mitigations.

- mitigations=auto: [default] Enable all the default mitigations, but
  leave SMT enabled, even if it's vulnerable.

- mitigations=auto,nosmt: Enable all the default mitigations, disabling
  SMT if needed by a mitigation.

Currently, these options are placeholders which don't actually do
anything.  They will be fleshed out in upcoming patches.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> (on x86)
Reviewed-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b07a8ef9b7c5055c3a4637c87d07c296d5016fe0.1555085500.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
[bwh: Backported to 4.9: adjust filename]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:19:41 +02:00

306 lines
9.3 KiB
C

/*
* include/linux/cpu.h - generic cpu definition
*
* This is mainly for topological representation. We define the
* basic 'struct cpu' here, which can be embedded in per-arch
* definitions of processors.
*
* Basic handling of the devices is done in drivers/base/cpu.c
*
* CPUs are exported via sysfs in the devices/system/cpu
* directory.
*/
#ifndef _LINUX_CPU_H_
#define _LINUX_CPU_H_
#include <linux/node.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
struct device;
struct device_node;
struct attribute_group;
struct cpu {
int node_id; /* The node which contains the CPU */
int hotpluggable; /* creates sysfs control file if hotpluggable */
struct device dev;
};
extern void boot_cpu_init(void);
extern void boot_cpu_hotplug_init(void);
extern int register_cpu(struct cpu *cpu, int num);
extern struct device *get_cpu_device(unsigned cpu);
extern bool cpu_is_hotpluggable(unsigned cpu);
extern bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id);
extern bool arch_find_n_match_cpu_physical_id(struct device_node *cpun,
int cpu, unsigned int *thread);
extern int cpu_add_dev_attr(struct device_attribute *attr);
extern void cpu_remove_dev_attr(struct device_attribute *attr);
extern int cpu_add_dev_attr_group(struct attribute_group *attrs);
extern void cpu_remove_dev_attr_group(struct attribute_group *attrs);
extern ssize_t cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
extern ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v1(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
extern ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
extern ssize_t cpu_show_spec_store_bypass(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
extern ssize_t cpu_show_l1tf(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
extern ssize_t cpu_show_mds(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
extern __printf(4, 5)
struct device *cpu_device_create(struct device *parent, void *drvdata,
const struct attribute_group **groups,
const char *fmt, ...);
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
extern void unregister_cpu(struct cpu *cpu);
extern ssize_t arch_cpu_probe(const char *, size_t);
extern ssize_t arch_cpu_release(const char *, size_t);
#endif
struct notifier_block;
#define CPU_ONLINE 0x0002 /* CPU (unsigned)v is up */
#define CPU_UP_PREPARE 0x0003 /* CPU (unsigned)v coming up */
#define CPU_UP_CANCELED 0x0004 /* CPU (unsigned)v NOT coming up */
#define CPU_DOWN_PREPARE 0x0005 /* CPU (unsigned)v going down */
#define CPU_DOWN_FAILED 0x0006 /* CPU (unsigned)v NOT going down */
#define CPU_DEAD 0x0007 /* CPU (unsigned)v dead */
#define CPU_POST_DEAD 0x0009 /* CPU (unsigned)v dead, cpu_hotplug
* lock is dropped */
#define CPU_BROKEN 0x000B /* CPU (unsigned)v did not die properly,
* perhaps due to preemption. */
/* Used for CPU hotplug events occurring while tasks are frozen due to a suspend
* operation in progress
*/
#define CPU_TASKS_FROZEN 0x0010
#define CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN (CPU_ONLINE | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
#define CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN (CPU_UP_PREPARE | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
#define CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN (CPU_UP_CANCELED | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
#define CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN (CPU_DOWN_PREPARE | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
#define CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN (CPU_DOWN_FAILED | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
#define CPU_DEAD_FROZEN (CPU_DEAD | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
extern bool cpuhp_tasks_frozen;
/* Need to know about CPUs going up/down? */
#if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) || !defined(MODULE)
#define cpu_notifier(fn, pri) { \
static struct notifier_block fn##_nb = \
{ .notifier_call = fn, .priority = pri }; \
register_cpu_notifier(&fn##_nb); \
}
#define __cpu_notifier(fn, pri) { \
static struct notifier_block fn##_nb = \
{ .notifier_call = fn, .priority = pri }; \
__register_cpu_notifier(&fn##_nb); \
}
extern int register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
extern int __register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
extern void unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
extern void __unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
#else /* #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) || !defined(MODULE) */
#define cpu_notifier(fn, pri) do { (void)(fn); } while (0)
#define __cpu_notifier(fn, pri) do { (void)(fn); } while (0)
static inline int register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int __register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
}
static inline void __unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
}
#endif
int cpu_up(unsigned int cpu);
void notify_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu);
extern void cpu_maps_update_begin(void);
extern void cpu_maps_update_done(void);
#define cpu_notifier_register_begin cpu_maps_update_begin
#define cpu_notifier_register_done cpu_maps_update_done
#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
#define cpuhp_tasks_frozen 0
#define cpu_notifier(fn, pri) do { (void)(fn); } while (0)
#define __cpu_notifier(fn, pri) do { (void)(fn); } while (0)
static inline int register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int __register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
}
static inline void __unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
}
static inline void cpu_maps_update_begin(void)
{
}
static inline void cpu_maps_update_done(void)
{
}
static inline void cpu_notifier_register_begin(void)
{
}
static inline void cpu_notifier_register_done(void)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
extern struct bus_type cpu_subsys;
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
/* Stop CPUs going up and down. */
extern void cpu_hotplug_begin(void);
extern void cpu_hotplug_done(void);
extern void get_online_cpus(void);
extern void put_online_cpus(void);
extern void cpu_hotplug_disable(void);
extern void cpu_hotplug_enable(void);
#define hotcpu_notifier(fn, pri) cpu_notifier(fn, pri)
#define __hotcpu_notifier(fn, pri) __cpu_notifier(fn, pri)
#define register_hotcpu_notifier(nb) register_cpu_notifier(nb)
#define __register_hotcpu_notifier(nb) __register_cpu_notifier(nb)
#define unregister_hotcpu_notifier(nb) unregister_cpu_notifier(nb)
#define __unregister_hotcpu_notifier(nb) __unregister_cpu_notifier(nb)
void clear_tasks_mm_cpumask(int cpu);
int cpu_down(unsigned int cpu);
#else /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
static inline void cpu_hotplug_begin(void) {}
static inline void cpu_hotplug_done(void) {}
#define get_online_cpus() do { } while (0)
#define put_online_cpus() do { } while (0)
#define cpu_hotplug_disable() do { } while (0)
#define cpu_hotplug_enable() do { } while (0)
#define hotcpu_notifier(fn, pri) do { (void)(fn); } while (0)
#define __hotcpu_notifier(fn, pri) do { (void)(fn); } while (0)
/* These aren't inline functions due to a GCC bug. */
#define register_hotcpu_notifier(nb) ({ (void)(nb); 0; })
#define __register_hotcpu_notifier(nb) ({ (void)(nb); 0; })
#define unregister_hotcpu_notifier(nb) ({ (void)(nb); })
#define __unregister_hotcpu_notifier(nb) ({ (void)(nb); })
#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP
extern int freeze_secondary_cpus(int primary);
static inline int disable_nonboot_cpus(void)
{
return freeze_secondary_cpus(0);
}
extern void enable_nonboot_cpus(void);
#else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */
static inline int disable_nonboot_cpus(void) { return 0; }
static inline void enable_nonboot_cpus(void) {}
#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */
void cpu_startup_entry(enum cpuhp_state state);
void cpu_idle_poll_ctrl(bool enable);
/* Attach to any functions which should be considered cpuidle. */
#define __cpuidle __attribute__((__section__(".cpuidle.text")))
bool cpu_in_idle(unsigned long pc);
void arch_cpu_idle(void);
void arch_cpu_idle_prepare(void);
void arch_cpu_idle_enter(void);
void arch_cpu_idle_exit(void);
void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void);
int cpu_report_state(int cpu);
int cpu_check_up_prepare(int cpu);
void cpu_set_state_online(int cpu);
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
bool cpu_wait_death(unsigned int cpu, int seconds);
bool cpu_report_death(void);
void cpuhp_report_idle_dead(void);
#else
static inline void cpuhp_report_idle_dead(void) { }
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
enum cpuhp_smt_control {
CPU_SMT_ENABLED,
CPU_SMT_DISABLED,
CPU_SMT_FORCE_DISABLED,
CPU_SMT_NOT_SUPPORTED,
};
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT)
extern enum cpuhp_smt_control cpu_smt_control;
extern void cpu_smt_disable(bool force);
extern void cpu_smt_check_topology_early(void);
extern void cpu_smt_check_topology(void);
#else
# define cpu_smt_control (CPU_SMT_ENABLED)
static inline void cpu_smt_disable(bool force) { }
static inline void cpu_smt_check_topology_early(void) { }
static inline void cpu_smt_check_topology(void) { }
#endif
/*
* These are used for a global "mitigations=" cmdline option for toggling
* optional CPU mitigations.
*/
enum cpu_mitigations {
CPU_MITIGATIONS_OFF,
CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO,
CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO_NOSMT,
};
extern enum cpu_mitigations cpu_mitigations;
/* mitigations=off */
static inline bool cpu_mitigations_off(void)
{
return cpu_mitigations == CPU_MITIGATIONS_OFF;
}
/* mitigations=auto,nosmt */
static inline bool cpu_mitigations_auto_nosmt(void)
{
return cpu_mitigations == CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO_NOSMT;
}
#endif /* _LINUX_CPU_H_ */