diff --git a/gatekeeper/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp b/gatekeeper/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2fa80de358
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gatekeeper/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+//
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_test {
+    name: "VtsHalGatekeeperTargetTest",
+    defaults: [
+        "VtsHalTargetTestDefaults",
+        "use_libaidlvintf_gtest_helper_static",
+        "keymint_use_latest_hal_aidl_ndk_shared",
+    ],
+    srcs: ["VtsHalGatekeeperTargetTest.cpp"],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbinder_ndk",
+        "libbase",
+    ],
+    static_libs: ["android.hardware.gatekeeper-V1-ndk"],
+    test_suites: [
+        "general-tests",
+        "vts",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/gatekeeper/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalGatekeeperTargetTest.cpp b/gatekeeper/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalGatekeeperTargetTest.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c89243b913
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gatekeeper/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalGatekeeperTargetTest.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,413 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "gatekeeper_aidl_hal_test"
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cmath>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <aidl/Gtest.h>
+#include <aidl/Vintf.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/gatekeeper/GatekeeperEnrollResponse.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/gatekeeper/GatekeeperVerifyResponse.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/gatekeeper/IGatekeeper.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/HardwareAuthToken.h>
+#include <android-base/endian.h>
+#include <android/binder_manager.h>
+#include <android/binder_process.h>
+#include <hardware/hw_auth_token.h>
+
+#include <log/log.h>
+
+using aidl::android::hardware::gatekeeper::GatekeeperEnrollResponse;
+using aidl::android::hardware::gatekeeper::GatekeeperVerifyResponse;
+using aidl::android::hardware::gatekeeper::IGatekeeper;
+using aidl::android::hardware::security::keymint::HardwareAuthToken;
+using Status = ::ndk::ScopedAStatus;
+
+struct GatekeeperRequest {
+    uint32_t uid;
+    uint64_t challenge;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> curPwdHandle;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> curPwd;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> newPwd;
+    GatekeeperRequest() : uid(0), challenge(0) {}
+};
+
+// ASSERT_* macros generate return "void" internally
+// we have to use EXPECT_* if we return anything but "void"
+static void verifyAuthToken(GatekeeperVerifyResponse& rsp) {
+    uint32_t auth_type = static_cast<uint32_t>(rsp.hardwareAuthToken.authenticatorType);
+    uint64_t auth_tstamp = static_cast<uint64_t>(rsp.hardwareAuthToken.timestamp.milliSeconds);
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(HW_AUTH_PASSWORD, auth_type);
+    EXPECT_NE(UINT64_C(~0), auth_tstamp);
+    ALOGI("Authenticator ID: %016" PRIX64, rsp.hardwareAuthToken.authenticatorId);
+    EXPECT_NE(UINT32_C(0), rsp.hardwareAuthToken.userId);
+}
+
+// The main test class for Gatekeeper AIDL HAL.
+class GatekeeperAidlTest : public ::testing::TestWithParam<std::string> {
+  protected:
+    void setUid(uint32_t uid) { uid_ = uid; }
+
+    Status doEnroll(GatekeeperRequest& req, GatekeeperEnrollResponse& rsp) {
+        Status ret;
+        while (true) {
+            ret = gatekeeper_->enroll(uid_, req.curPwdHandle, req.curPwd, req.newPwd, &rsp);
+            if (ret.isOk()) break;
+            if (getReturnStatusCode(ret) != IGatekeeper::ERROR_RETRY_TIMEOUT) break;
+            ALOGI("%s: got retry code; retrying in 1 sec", __func__);
+            sleep(1);
+        }
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    Status doVerify(GatekeeperRequest& req, GatekeeperVerifyResponse& rsp) {
+        Status ret;
+        while (true) {
+            ret = gatekeeper_->verify(uid_, req.challenge, req.curPwdHandle, req.newPwd, &rsp);
+            if (ret.isOk()) break;
+            if (getReturnStatusCode(ret) != IGatekeeper::ERROR_RETRY_TIMEOUT) break;
+            ALOGI("%s: got retry code; retrying in 1 sec", __func__);
+            sleep(1);
+        }
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    Status doDeleteUser() { return gatekeeper_->deleteUser(uid_); }
+
+    Status doDeleteAllUsers() { return gatekeeper_->deleteAllUsers(); }
+
+    void generatePassword(std::vector<uint8_t>& password, uint8_t seed) {
+        password.resize(16);
+        memset(password.data(), seed, password.size());
+    }
+
+    void checkEnroll(GatekeeperEnrollResponse& rsp, Status& ret, bool expectSuccess) {
+        if (expectSuccess) {
+            EXPECT_TRUE(ret.isOk());
+            EXPECT_EQ(IGatekeeper::STATUS_OK, rsp.statusCode);
+            EXPECT_NE(nullptr, rsp.data.data());
+            EXPECT_GT(rsp.data.size(), UINT32_C(0));
+            EXPECT_NE(UINT32_C(0), rsp.secureUserId);
+        } else {
+            EXPECT_EQ(IGatekeeper::ERROR_GENERAL_FAILURE, getReturnStatusCode(ret));
+            EXPECT_EQ(UINT32_C(0), rsp.data.size());
+        }
+    }
+
+    void checkVerify(GatekeeperVerifyResponse& rsp, Status& ret, uint64_t challenge,
+                     bool expectSuccess) {
+        if (expectSuccess) {
+            EXPECT_TRUE(ret.isOk());
+            EXPECT_GE(rsp.statusCode, IGatekeeper::STATUS_OK);
+            EXPECT_LE(rsp.statusCode, IGatekeeper::STATUS_REENROLL);
+
+            verifyAuthToken(rsp);
+            EXPECT_EQ(challenge, rsp.hardwareAuthToken.challenge);
+        } else {
+            EXPECT_EQ(IGatekeeper::ERROR_GENERAL_FAILURE, getReturnStatusCode(ret));
+        }
+    }
+
+    void enrollNewPassword(std::vector<uint8_t>& password, GatekeeperEnrollResponse& rsp,
+                           bool expectSuccess) {
+        GatekeeperRequest req;
+        req.newPwd = password;
+        Status ret = doEnroll(req, rsp);
+        checkEnroll(rsp, ret, expectSuccess);
+    }
+
+    void verifyPassword(std::vector<uint8_t>& password, std::vector<uint8_t>& passwordHandle,
+                        uint64_t challenge, GatekeeperVerifyResponse& verifyRsp,
+                        bool expectSuccess) {
+        GatekeeperRequest verifyReq;
+
+        // build verify request for the same password (we want it to succeed)
+        verifyReq.newPwd = password;
+        // use enrolled password handle we've got
+        verifyReq.curPwdHandle = passwordHandle;
+        verifyReq.challenge = challenge;
+        Status ret = doVerify(verifyReq, verifyRsp);
+        checkVerify(verifyRsp, ret, challenge, expectSuccess);
+    }
+
+    int32_t getReturnStatusCode(const Status& result) {
+        if (!result.isOk()) {
+            if (result.getExceptionCode() == EX_SERVICE_SPECIFIC) {
+                return result.getServiceSpecificError();
+            }
+            return IGatekeeper::ERROR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
+        }
+        return IGatekeeper::STATUS_OK;
+    }
+
+  protected:
+    std::shared_ptr<IGatekeeper> gatekeeper_;
+    uint32_t uid_;
+
+  public:
+    GatekeeperAidlTest() : uid_(0) {}
+    virtual void SetUp() override {
+        gatekeeper_ = IGatekeeper::fromBinder(
+            ndk::SpAIBinder(AServiceManager_waitForService(GetParam().c_str())));
+        ASSERT_NE(nullptr, gatekeeper_.get());
+        doDeleteAllUsers();
+    }
+
+    virtual void TearDown() override { doDeleteAllUsers(); }
+};
+
+/**
+ * Ensure we can enroll new password
+ */
+TEST_P(GatekeeperAidlTest, EnrollSuccess) {
+    std::vector<uint8_t> password;
+    GatekeeperEnrollResponse rsp;
+    ALOGI("Testing Enroll (expected success)");
+    generatePassword(password, 0);
+    enrollNewPassword(password, rsp, true);
+    ALOGI("Testing Enroll done");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Ensure we can not enroll empty password
+ */
+TEST_P(GatekeeperAidlTest, EnrollNoPassword) {
+    std::vector<uint8_t> password;
+    GatekeeperEnrollResponse rsp;
+    ALOGI("Testing Enroll (expected failure)");
+    enrollNewPassword(password, rsp, false);
+    ALOGI("Testing Enroll done");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Ensure we can successfully verify previously enrolled password
+ */
+TEST_P(GatekeeperAidlTest, VerifySuccess) {
+    GatekeeperEnrollResponse enrollRsp;
+    GatekeeperVerifyResponse verifyRsp;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> password;
+
+    ALOGI("Testing Enroll+Verify (expected success)");
+    generatePassword(password, 0);
+    enrollNewPassword(password, enrollRsp, true);
+    verifyPassword(password, enrollRsp.data, 1, verifyRsp, true);
+
+    ALOGI("Testing unenrolled password doesn't verify");
+    verifyRsp = {0, 0, {}};
+    generatePassword(password, 1);
+    verifyPassword(password, enrollRsp.data, 1, verifyRsp, false);
+    ALOGI("Testing Enroll+Verify done");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Ensure we can securely update password (keep the same
+ * secure user_id) if we prove we know old password
+ */
+TEST_P(GatekeeperAidlTest, TrustedReenroll) {
+    GatekeeperEnrollResponse enrollRsp;
+    GatekeeperRequest reenrollReq;
+    GatekeeperEnrollResponse reenrollRsp;
+    GatekeeperVerifyResponse verifyRsp;
+    GatekeeperVerifyResponse reenrollVerifyRsp;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> password;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> newPassword;
+
+    generatePassword(password, 0);
+
+    ALOGI("Testing Trusted Reenroll (expected success)");
+    enrollNewPassword(password, enrollRsp, true);
+    verifyPassword(password, enrollRsp.data, 0, verifyRsp, true);
+    ALOGI("Primary Enroll+Verify done");
+
+    generatePassword(newPassword, 1);
+    reenrollReq.newPwd = newPassword;
+    reenrollReq.curPwd = password;
+    reenrollReq.curPwdHandle = enrollRsp.data;
+
+    Status ret = doEnroll(reenrollReq, reenrollRsp);
+    checkEnroll(reenrollRsp, ret, true);
+    verifyPassword(newPassword, reenrollRsp.data, 0, reenrollVerifyRsp, true);
+    ALOGI("Trusted ReEnroll+Verify done");
+
+    verifyAuthToken(verifyRsp);
+    verifyAuthToken(reenrollVerifyRsp);
+    EXPECT_EQ(verifyRsp.hardwareAuthToken.userId, reenrollVerifyRsp.hardwareAuthToken.userId);
+    ALOGI("Testing Trusted Reenroll done");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Ensure we can update password (and get new
+ * secure user_id) if we don't know old password
+ */
+TEST_P(GatekeeperAidlTest, UntrustedReenroll) {
+    GatekeeperEnrollResponse enrollRsp;
+    GatekeeperEnrollResponse reenrollRsp;
+    GatekeeperVerifyResponse verifyRsp;
+    GatekeeperVerifyResponse reenrollVerifyRsp;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> password;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> newPassword;
+
+    ALOGI("Testing Untrusted Reenroll (expected success)");
+    generatePassword(password, 0);
+    enrollNewPassword(password, enrollRsp, true);
+    verifyPassword(password, enrollRsp.data, 0, verifyRsp, true);
+    ALOGI("Primary Enroll+Verify done");
+
+    generatePassword(newPassword, 1);
+    enrollNewPassword(newPassword, reenrollRsp, true);
+    verifyPassword(newPassword, reenrollRsp.data, 0, reenrollVerifyRsp, true);
+    ALOGI("Untrusted ReEnroll+Verify done");
+
+    verifyAuthToken(verifyRsp);
+    verifyAuthToken(reenrollVerifyRsp);
+    EXPECT_NE(verifyRsp.hardwareAuthToken.userId, reenrollVerifyRsp.hardwareAuthToken.userId);
+    ALOGI("Testing Untrusted Reenroll done");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Ensure we don't get successful verify with invalid data
+ */
+TEST_P(GatekeeperAidlTest, VerifyNoData) {
+    std::vector<uint8_t> password;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> passwordHandle;
+    GatekeeperVerifyResponse verifyRsp;
+
+    ALOGI("Testing Verify (expected failure)");
+    verifyPassword(password, passwordHandle, 0, verifyRsp, false);
+    ALOGI("Testing Verify done");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Ensure we can not verify password after we enrolled it and then deleted user
+ */
+TEST_P(GatekeeperAidlTest, DeleteUserTest) {
+    std::vector<uint8_t> password;
+    GatekeeperEnrollResponse enrollRsp;
+    GatekeeperVerifyResponse verifyRsp;
+    ALOGI("Testing deleteUser (expected success)");
+    setUid(10001);
+    generatePassword(password, 0);
+    enrollNewPassword(password, enrollRsp, true);
+    verifyPassword(password, enrollRsp.data, 0, verifyRsp, true);
+    ALOGI("Enroll+Verify done");
+    auto result = doDeleteUser();
+    EXPECT_TRUE(result.isOk() ||
+                (getReturnStatusCode(result) == IGatekeeper::ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED));
+    ALOGI("DeleteUser done");
+    if (result.isOk()) {
+        verifyRsp = {0, 0, {}};
+        verifyPassword(password, enrollRsp.data, 0, verifyRsp, false);
+        ALOGI("Verify after Delete done (must fail)");
+    }
+    ALOGI("Testing deleteUser done: rsp=%" PRIi32, getReturnStatusCode(result));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Ensure we can not delete a user that does not exist
+ */
+TEST_P(GatekeeperAidlTest, DeleteInvalidUserTest) {
+    std::vector<uint8_t> password;
+    GatekeeperEnrollResponse enrollRsp;
+    GatekeeperVerifyResponse verifyRsp;
+    ALOGI("Testing deleteUser (expected failure)");
+    setUid(10002);
+    generatePassword(password, 0);
+    enrollNewPassword(password, enrollRsp, true);
+    verifyPassword(password, enrollRsp.data, 0, verifyRsp, true);
+    ALOGI("Enroll+Verify done");
+
+    // Delete the user
+    Status result1 = doDeleteUser();
+    EXPECT_TRUE(result1.isOk() ||
+                (getReturnStatusCode(result1) == IGatekeeper::ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED));
+
+    // Delete the user again
+    Status result2 = doDeleteUser();
+    int32_t retCode2 = getReturnStatusCode(result2);
+    EXPECT_TRUE((retCode2 == IGatekeeper::ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED) ||
+                (retCode2 == IGatekeeper::ERROR_GENERAL_FAILURE));
+    ALOGI("DeleteUser done");
+    ALOGI("Testing deleteUser done: rsp=%" PRIi32, retCode2);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Ensure we can not verify passwords after we enrolled them and then deleted
+ * all users
+ */
+TEST_P(GatekeeperAidlTest, DeleteAllUsersTest) {
+    struct UserData {
+        uint32_t userId;
+        std::vector<uint8_t> password;
+        GatekeeperEnrollResponse enrollRsp;
+        GatekeeperVerifyResponse verifyRsp;
+        UserData(int id) { userId = id; }
+    } users[3]{10001, 10002, 10003};
+    ALOGI("Testing deleteAllUsers (expected success)");
+
+    // enroll multiple users
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(users) / sizeof(users[0]); ++i) {
+        setUid(users[i].userId);
+        generatePassword(users[i].password, (i % 255) + 1);
+        enrollNewPassword(users[i].password, users[i].enrollRsp, true);
+    }
+    ALOGI("Multiple users enrolled");
+
+    // verify multiple users
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(users) / sizeof(users[0]); ++i) {
+        setUid(users[i].userId);
+        verifyPassword(users[i].password, users[i].enrollRsp.data, 0, users[i].verifyRsp, true);
+    }
+    ALOGI("Multiple users verified");
+
+    Status result = doDeleteAllUsers();
+    EXPECT_TRUE(result.isOk() ||
+                (getReturnStatusCode(result) == IGatekeeper::ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED));
+    ALOGI("All users deleted");
+
+    if (result.isOk()) {
+        // verify multiple users after they are deleted; all must fail
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(users) / sizeof(users[0]); ++i) {
+            setUid(users[i].userId);
+            users[i].verifyRsp = {0, 0, {}};
+            verifyPassword(users[i].password, users[i].enrollRsp.data, 0, users[i].verifyRsp,
+                           false);
+        }
+        ALOGI("Multiple users verified after delete (all must fail)");
+    }
+
+    ALOGI("Testing deleteAllUsers done: rsp=%" PRIi32, getReturnStatusCode(result));
+}
+
+GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(GatekeeperAidlTest);
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
+    PerInstance, GatekeeperAidlTest,
+    testing::ValuesIn(android::getAidlHalInstanceNames(IGatekeeper::descriptor)),
+    android::PrintInstanceNameToString);
+
+int main(int argc, char** argv) {
+    ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
+    ABinderProcess_setThreadPoolMaxThreadCount(1);
+    ABinderProcess_startThreadPool();
+    return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
+}